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Blood Supply of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament In preparation

Innervation of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament In preparation

Role of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Anterior Stability In preparation

Role of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Rotational Stability In preparation

Mechanisms of Contact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury In preparation

Video Analysis of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries In preparation

Development of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament In preparation

Histology of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament In preparation

Age-Related Changes in the Anterior Cruciate Ligament In preparation

Injury Incidence, Sports Exposure, Surgical Volume, and Disease Burden In preparation

Risk Factors and Sex-Related Factors in Noncontact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury In preparation

Osseous and Anatomic Risk Factors: Intercondylar Notch, Posterior Tibial Slope, and Plateau Morphology In preparation

Neuromuscular, Hormonal, and Training-Exposure Factors In preparation

Neuromuscular Training Prevention Programs: FIFA 11+, PEP, and Other Programs In preparation

Analysis of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Prevention Programs in Female Athletes In preparation

Screening and Risk Prediction: Landing Assessment, Motion Capture, and Predictive Ability In preparation

Implementation, Adherence, and Real-World Effectiveness of Prevention Programs In preparation

Clinical Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears In preparation

Imaging Recognition of Associated Injuries: Ramp Lesions, Lateral Meniscus Posterior Root Tears, and Segond Fractures In preparation

Injury Classification: Complete vs. Partial Tears, Tear Location, and Acute vs. Chronic Injury In preparation

Evaluation When Joint Laxity, Functional Instability, and Imaging Findings Are Discordant In preparation

Acute Management: Hemarthrosis, Pain, Weight-Bearing, Range of Motion, and Bracing In preparation

Candidates for Nonoperative Treatment and Assessment of Functional Compensation: Coper Screening and Its Limitations In preparation

Rehabilitation Programs, Activity Modification, and Follow-up in Nonoperative Treatment In preparation

Natural History and Spontaneous Healing After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture In preparation

The Cross Bracing Protocol: Protocol, Clinical Studies, and Limitations In preparation

Persistent Instability, Secondary Injury, and Reassessment After Nonoperative Treatment In preparation

Comparative Evidence for Operative and Nonoperative Treatment: Complete Rupture, Activity Demands, and Associated Injuries In preparation

Surgical Timing: Early Reconstruction, Optional Reconstruction After Rehabilitation, and Delayed Reconstruction In preparation

Treatment Goals, Patient Preferences, and Shared Decision-Making In preparation

Primary Repair: History, Tissue Conditions, and Modern Indications In preparation

Arthroscopic Repair and Suture Augmentation In preparation

Bridge-Enhanced Repair: BEAR and Related Studies In preparation

Biological Augmentation: Evidence for PRP, Cell-Based, and Other Interventions In preparation

Primary Repair vs. Reconstruction and Management After Failed Repair In preparation

Anatomic Reconstruction, Footprint Localization, and Bone Tunnels In preparation

Femoral anatomic footprint and tibial tunnel positioning; anteromedial portal, transtibial, and outside-in femoral tunnel drilling; single-bundle and double-bundle reconstruction

Reconstruction Techniques and Remnant Management In preparation

Intercondylar notch anatomy and notchplasty; all-inside ACL reconstruction with hamstring tendon; selective single-bundle augmentation for partial tears; remnant preservation during reconstruction: technique, outcomes, and complications

Graft Tensioning and Fixation In preparation

Initial tension, fixation angle, and cyclic preconditioning; suspensory, interference, and other fixation methods; Endobutton femoral fixation

Graft Remodeling and Graft–Tunnel Healing In preparation

Remodeling, ligamentization, and bone-block and soft-tissue healing; relationship of intratunnel graft length to healing and fixation

Anesthesia, Analgesia, and Perioperative Management In preparation

Nerve blocks, multimodal analgesia, tourniquet, and tranexamic acid; preoperative health assessment, hemostasis, and early recovery; for infection and thromboprophylaxis, see Chapter 16

Common Autografts Compared With the Native Anterior Cruciate Ligament In preparation

Autograft Selection, Indications, and Trade-offs In preparation

Bone–patellar tendon–bone, hamstring, and quadriceps tendon; all-soft-tissue central quadriceps tendon vs. graft with bone block; graft diameter, number of strands, and failure risk

Allografts: Suitable Populations, Tissue Processing, and Failure Risk In preparation

Allograft vs. autograft in young, active patients; tissue processing, recipient characteristics, and failure-related factors

Current Status of Synthetic Grafts In preparation

Autograft Harvest Techniques In preparation

Hamstring, quadriceps tendon, and bone–patellar tendon–bone harvest

Research on Indications for Anterolateral Augmentation: Pivot-Shift Grade, Age, Sports Demands, and Revision Settings In preparation

Lateral Extra-articular Tenodesis (LET) In preparation

Anterolateral Ligament Reconstruction (ALLR) In preparation

Comparative Evidence and Complications of LET and ALLR In preparation

Posterior Tibial Slope: Measurement Methods, Research Thresholds, and Slope-Reducing Osteotomy In preparation

Coronal Lower-Limb Alignment and Corrective Osteotomy In preparation

Distribution of Meniscal Injuries and Treatment Options: Preservation, Repair, Resection, and Deficiency In preparation

Medial Meniscus Ramp Lesions In preparation

Lateral Meniscus Posterior Root, Other Root, and Radial Tears In preparation

Concomitant or Staged Meniscal Repair With ACL Reconstruction: Technique and Healing In preparation

Bone Bruises: Associations With Intra-articular Injury, Pain, and Prognosis In preparation

Management of Associated Cartilage and Osteochondral Lesions In preparation

Effect of Concomitant Procedures on Rehabilitation Planning In preparation

Associated Medial Collateral Ligament and Posteromedial Injuries In preparation

Associated Lateral Collateral Ligament and Posterolateral Corner Injuries In preparation

Associated Posterior Cruciate Ligament Injury and Knee Dislocation In preparation

Surgical Timing, Sequence, and Staging in Multiligament Injuries In preparation

Rehabilitation and Outcomes After Multiligament Injuries In preparation

Overview of Diagnosis and Treatment of ACL Injuries in Skeletally Immature Athletes In preparation

Operative and Nonoperative Treatment and Surgical Timing in Skeletally Immature Patients In preparation

Physeal and Growth Protection: Transphyseal, All-Epiphyseal, and Extraphyseal Reconstruction In preparation

Growth Disturbance and Other Complications of Pediatric Reconstruction In preparation

Tibial Eminence (Spine) Avulsion Fractures In preparation

Middle-Aged and Older Patients: Age, Activity Demands, and the Degenerative Knee In preparation

Professional and Elite Athletes and Physically Demanding Occupations In preparation

Indications for Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Combined With Reconstruction in ACL-Deficient Patients In preparation

Technique of ACL Reconstruction Combined With Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty In preparation

Prehabilitation Before Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction In preparation

Principles of Postoperative Rehabilitation, ACL Strain During Exercise, and Rate of Progression In preparation

Arthrogenic Muscle Inhibition, Strength Recovery, and Training Load In preparation

Comparative Evidence for Open- and Closed-Kinetic-Chain Exercise In preparation

Blood Flow Restriction Training and Other Adjunctive Methods In preparation

Proprioception and Neuromuscular Control In preparation

Postoperative Functional Bracing: Evidence and Limitations In preparation

Tailoring Rehabilitation to Graft Type, Concomitant Procedures, Repair, or Revision In preparation

Return to Daily Activities, Work, Training, Competition, and Performance In preparation

Return-to-Sport Testing: Isokinetic Strength, Hop Tests, Movement Quality, and Composite Decision-Making In preparation

Psychological Recovery and Readiness: ACL-RSI, Fear of Reinjury, Fear-Avoidance, and Psychological Support In preparation

Timing of Return to Sport, Sports Exposure, and Reinjury In preparation

Reinjury Prevention Training and Load Management In preparation

Return-to-Sport Rates, Return to Preinjury Level, and Reasons for Not Returning In preparation

Incidence, Risk Factors, and Clinical Presentation of Postoperative Infection In preparation

Treatment of Postoperative Infection, Graft Management, and Functional Recovery In preparation

Knee Stiffness, Extension Deficit, and Cyclops Lesions: Prevention and Treatment In preparation

Anterior Knee Pain and Other Persistent Pain After Reconstruction In preparation

Saphenous and Other Nerve Injuries, Numbness, and Neuropathic Pain In preparation

Venous Thromboprophylaxis and Vascular Complications In preparation

Fracture Complications After Reconstruction In preparation

Fixation Device and Other Implant Complications In preparation

Tunnel Widening After Reconstruction In preparation

Bone Mineral Density Changes After Reconstruction and Their Clinical Significance In preparation

Definition, Incidence, and Causes of Failure In preparation

Pre-revision Evaluation: Prior Operative Records, Tunnel Imaging, Lower-Limb Alignment, and Associated Injuries In preparation

Strategies and Techniques for Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction In preparation

Management of Femoral Tunnel Malposition and Tibial Tunnel Problems In preparation

One-Stage vs. Two-Stage Revision and Tunnel Bone Grafting In preparation

Graft Selection, Anterolateral Augmentation, and Other Additional Procedures in Revision In preparation

Results and Limitations of the MARS Study and Other Revision Cohorts In preparation

Rehabilitation, Return to Activity, and Re-failure After Revision In preparation

Standardized Rating Scales, Outcome Definitions, and Measurement Error In preparation

Stability Outcomes After Reconstruction In preparation

Health-Related Quality of Life After Reconstruction In preparation

Age and Treatment Outcomes In preparation

Sex, Preoperative Activity Level, and Treatment Outcomes In preparation

BMI, Body Weight, and Treatment Outcomes In preparation

Smoking and Other Health Factors and Treatment Outcomes In preparation

Psychological Factors: Associations With and Ability to Predict Treatment Outcomes In preparation

Cartilage Injury, Meniscal Tears, and IKDC, KOOS, and Marx Outcomes In preparation

From Associated Factors to Prediction Models: Study Design, Confounding, Loss to Follow-up, and External Validation In preparation

Long-Term Stability, Function, and Activity Level After Nonoperative and Operative Treatment In preparation

Graft Rerupture and Contralateral ACL Injury: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Follow-up In preparation

Joint Degeneration and Post-traumatic Osteoarthritis After ACL Injury In preparation

Knee Arthroplasty After ACL Injury or Reconstruction In preparation

Long-Term Joint Health, Symptom Control, and Maintenance of Function In preparation